基础环境#
系统环境:
CentOS Stream 9
软件环境:
Apache-2.4.57
Mysql-8.0.36(mariaDB)
PHP-8.0.30
部署过程#
配置安全策略#
安装 Apache#
安装 PHP#
安装 Mysql#
Securing the MySQL server deployment.
Connecting to MySQL using a blank password.
VALIDATE PASSWORD COMPONENT can be used to test passwords
and improve security. It checks the strength of password
and allows the users to set only those passwords which are
secure enough. Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD component?Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No: y
There are three levels of password validation policy:
LOW Length >= 8
MEDIUM Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, and special characters
STRONG Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, special characters and dictionary filePlease enter 0 = LOW, 1 = MEDIUM and 2 = STRONG: 0
Please set the password for root here.New password:
Re-enter new password:
Estimated strength of the password: 50
Do you wish to continue with the password provided?(Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
a user account created for them. This is intended only for
testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.
You should remove them before moving into a production
environment.Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
‘localhost’. This ensures that someone cannot guess at
the root password from the network.Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.By default, MySQL comes with a database named ‘test’ that
anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,
and should be removed before moving into a production
environment.Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
- Dropping test database…
Success.- Removing privileges on test database…
Success.Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes
made so far will take effect immediately.Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.All done!
验证测试#
安装 WordPress 进行验证 LAMP 的验证测试
(1)下载并配置 WordPress
(2)创建数据库
(3)重启服务
(4)WordPress 初始化配置
在/var/www/html/wordpress中创建 wp-config.php 文件。
在浏览器中输入http://本地ip/wordpress,进行初始化配置。配置完成并登录 WordPress 之后,LAMP 验证测试成功。